Hope Christian Church ASU has regularly, and in a variety of different ways, violated Arizona State University's code of conduct with their practices. These violations are cataloged below.
NOTE: It is important to note that none of the behaviors epitomized by Hope Christian Church ASU here are considered “normal” for Christian ministries or faith-based groups to engage in. Any ideas such as “that is just how Church-groups operate” would be egregiously in error.
Dozens of experience reports were collected from former members which demonstrate these violations by Hope Christian Church ASU.
From the ASU Code of Conduct policy 5-308, the following are described as “prohibited behaviors”:
1: “Unauthorized presence in or unauthorized use of university property, resources, or facilities.”
Summary: Hope Christian Church ASU regularly violates this policy in a number of ways. These include campus ministers “tailgating” near dormitory complexes to gain entrance without using Student ID cards, entering the dormitories and knocking on students’ doors, or entering students’ rooms to rouse them for Church events, sometimes without authorization, using prior authorization from students to rouse them for Church events to engage in the same behavior with their roommates or suitemates (without authorization), and soliciting students within residential complexes. The page on "Front Groups and Campus Concerns" also details the deceptive use of “front groups” (campus clubs) by Hope Christian Church ASU to secure the use of University property, which could also easily be logged as a violation of this code of conduct policy.
-Several of the contributors to the report have either witnessed or engaged in this behavior in the past, including incidents where a Hope minister entered students rooms while they are asleep and roused them (without consent) for Church events.
-This behavior of soliciting in the dorms, the door-knocking, entrance into rooms, etc, has previously been brought up as a concern by residential staff at ASU. Some of our contributors also recall altercations ensuing between students and Hope members about these events.
- One contributor noted that every Sunday,
Hope members and faculty would let themselves into the dorm complex to have
breakfast in one of our lobbies, to create a meeting space for students to
come before church service. Although Hope staff was well aware that
they needed student escorts at all times, this was very often not the case. Often times, Hope staff members will use this time as an opportunity to go
knocking on resident’s doors whom they know to invite them to church.
-One contributor recalled many instances where
Hope ministers would loiter in dorm lobbies, or just outside the building,
waiting for specific students to show up so they could stop them and
engage in conversation about church things
-One contributor, while they lived on campus, would be contacted multiple times weekly and was asked to let Hope staff
into the residence hall. After they told them that they were not home, they would
then tell them that they would just wait for someone to walk in/out and slip
through the entrance that way.
-One contributor recalls there would be weekly (usually more than one) bible
study meetings in the courtyard dining area (of her dorm) at night, a place where you
need a key card to get in, and the Hope leaders did not have a key card. There
were multiple times where nobody (except the contributor) had a key card and
everyone in the group would have to sneak in. They asked multiple times
for her to let them in and even when pressured she always refused because
the thought of doing so was uncomfortable and against the rules.
-One contributor recalls engaging in willingly allowing Hope leadership
to access the dorms of manzanita hall. They would often guilt the contributor into
such actions and several times used their faith as a weapon to do such, saying they "weren't helping to save the other girls and guys in my dorm if they did not
allow access for leadership."
- The same contributor also acted upon physically
rousing not only their suitemate but another student they had never
met. One of the Hope ministers had led the contributor to believe that the student had
wanted to be awoken. Through the exchanges had between the contributor and their suitemate, the contributor began to unintentionally allow the harassment of their other suitemate by the same Hope minister. Eventually, she refused to assist Hope leaders in this any further, and was chastized for it.
-One contributor, both as a freshman and (later) as a Resident Hall employee, had some
cases where they were needed to access some students’ hallways so that
ministers could knock on doors or enter rooms. They made it clear that they felt uncomfortable
with this, and it still proceeded to occur because the students said
they were open to go to church. After a few of these instances, the contributor made it
clear they would not do this anymore, because they felt it was intrusive.
-One contributor, on countless occasions, went with a Hope minister
to enter rooms and/or solicit students, regardless if they personally knew the person inside the
room or not. They remember once being instructed by ministers to knock
on every female's door on their floor to invite them (with a campus
minister), to the Sun Devils Wear Prada fashion show (with the eventual purpose of bringing them into the Church, of course). They were told
that by getting girls to go to this event, they helping spread God’s love to
them by showing them how beautiful they were. They were given a quota of
how many girls they were to invite and how many girls they required to have
show up at the event, which was around 15-20.
-Another contributor had a similar experience with the same Sun
Devils Wear Prada fashion show. Hope staff requested that they let
them into the dorms and then accompanied them while they
knocked on the doors of every single female in McClintock Hall,
inviting them to the fashion event to gain their friendship, with the
end goal of bringing them into the Church.
-Yet another contributor had a similar experience with that same sun devils wear prada show in 2014, in which they were what was called a
“feature model”. They were told that they needed to bring people from their campus (Downtown Phoenix campus) to the show,
and though they didn’t have an official quota, they were scolded when Hope ministers found out that they hadn’t been convincing
more than just their close friends to come. For this event two female
campus ministers printed up flyers and brought them to the contributors dorm
(Taylor Place tower 1 as well as 2) and walked around
unaccompanied, slipping papers under doors and talking with
residents within the dormitory (without an escort or requisite ID card).
-One contributor was
asked to go with a Hope leader and another member to knock on doors to invite
people to church. They ended up knocking on the doors of people in their building including my floor. This created an interesting situation for the contributor on their floor freshman year because the other residents knew they were involved with Hope, and thus why a random person from Hope was
knocking on their door at 10:00 a.m., which created a very
uncomfortable situation for the contributor as a resident in their dorm.
-One contributor recalls multiple times when ministers would be on the
DTPHX campus and they would come and knock on the contributor's door, and if it
was unlocked they would attempt to enter. This was against the contributor's and their roommate's consent, neither of them ever told Hope leaders that they
were aloud to take these actions.
-The same contributor also participated in this behavior; they would knock on doors of everyone on the floor to try to wake them
with enough time to catch the inter-campus shuttle (This took place in
Taylor Place tower 1 in DTPHX). They would often knock twice, the first time
about 10 minutes before they had to leave and the second right when they were leaving to catch the shuttle. Both times they would knock and call to residents to get up and come to church.
-A contributor recalls seeing Hope ministers conduct unapproved soliciting within (fenced) residential complexes many times.
-One contributor worked in Center Complex, and says Hope are
fully aware that they are not allowed to conduct surveys within Center's gates, but still sometimes do, and other times hang around right outside the gates to get around the rule. It fuels a lot of negative energy and makes residents
uncomfortable to walk in and out, because they know they are going to be
stopped. It makes people especially uncomfortable if they have had run
ins with Hope individuals before and had a negative experience. The contributor's biggest problem with this is that it violates the environment the dorms are supposed to provide for students.
-Another contributor observed and participated in
this behavior. Although they did not notice that it had a very negative effect
on the students who lived there. They later heard from some that it bothered
them very much.
-Another contributor witnessed unapproved solicitation within fenced complexes many times. They also did solicit students within the courtyards of
the Hassayampa dormitories, just yards from where students enter or exit
the buildings.
2: "Engaging in, supporting, promoting, or sponsoring hazing or violating the Board or university rules governing hazing"
Summary: Hope Christian church ASU violates this policy with all of their official members, as students are hazed by way of official “membership appointments”, where they are required, in order to gain official membership with the church, to provide intimate accounts of their past and present personal lives to campus ministers, as well as being subject to psychological “beat-downs” as campus ministers, and pastors (often whom the student has never officially met) seek to expose their personal character flaws, seemingly in order to drive them toward greater submission to the Church’s authority. These membership appointments are sometimes held on campus, and official membership with Hope Christian Church ASU is crucial for students’ gaining greater access to their affiliated campus clubs/”front groups”. (See the page on "Front Groups and Campus Concerns" for more info)
-All former members who contributed to the report affirm that, in order to
become an official member of Hope Christian Church, one must have one official,
and sometimes multiple non-official meetings with members of Hope’s pastoral
team (“Membership appointments”). During these meetings, the to-be member is
required to share a detailed account of their past, including all wrongdoings
and/or traumatic events expressing a sentiment like “I’m not comfortable
sharing that” is not really permitted during these meetings because they are so
important (being that they pertain to achieving official membership status). During
these meetings, Hope ministers also attempt to diagnose what “spiritual
strongholds” (read: character flaws) are affecting the student’s life. If a student is
hesitant to agree on these points, persistence is employed until they finally agree.
In other words, in order to receive official membership in Hope, and thus have
access to a more engaged role in their affiliated campus clubs/front groups (See
Part I, Section B, item 1), students must engage in potentially emotionally harmful
sessions, which include self-deprecation and implicating themselves for past
wrongdoings (even perhaps criminal activity). Not attending these “membership
appointments” or not complying properly with their procedures result in a
student’s inability to obtain Hope membership, and severely limits their access
both to Hope and its affiliated campus clubs/front groups.
-One contributor, during their membership appointment, was pressed
very hard into revealing detailed accounts of their past including previous
illegal activities which they were not particularly comfortable with speaking
about. Furthermore, they pressed into admitting that my past showed
that I had issues with “rebellion” and with “submitting to authority”. It was
thereby agreed upon that the number one focus during their time at Hope
would be getting the contributor to submit to the Church’s authority more.
Interestingly, the contributor has spoken with a handful (at least three which they can
clearly recall) of other men who became Hope members, and all recount
almost exactly the same experience. There is almost no diversity (at least
amongst men) of which “issues” Hope wishes to target and “root out” in its
members. It always revolves around “pride” and “rebellion” which require
more “submission to Church authority” to cure.
-One contributor had substantial difficulties with these membership
meetings. The first of two were thrown upon them right after a class and
there were two Ministers leading it, one of which they had never met
previously. They asked me to reveal very private and personal information
that they did not want to reveal. They were hesitant to share especially with the
unknown minister, were pressured, being told that
"This is what Christians do, they share with their family in Christ."
-One contributor's official membership meeting was around 10:00 PM
outside of COOR hall with one of the campus ministers and the executive
pastor. It was a weird meeting due to the location and time. They remember
feeling really anxious about sharing intimate details of my life with the
executive pastor (who they had not met before), because this meeting
determined if they were going to be allowed to be a member of Hope or not.
-As previously mentioned, it is not uncommon for
these meetings to be held on campus. It is likely about a 50/50
split between on and off-campus facilitation of Hope’s membership
meetings. Following the logical flow of the last handful of
stories, this means that Hope quite often engages in the
hazing of students while on University grounds.
-Before one contributors membership appointments, but especially
during, they were highly encouraged to share private information about their personal life. During their membership meeting (with one of the male
pastors whom they had never met before) they began to ask the contributor about their family and their relationship with their father and brothers. The majority of
the meeting was the pastor telling the contributor that they was damaged and insecure
because of the relationship, or lackthereof, with their father and they needed to
find comfort and fill in that hole with the Lord, but specifically through Hope. He was stressing that the contributor was broken and the only way they would ever be fixed was if they continued
going to Hope.That was a reoccurring theme of almost every single
conversation the contributor had with a Hope staff member after that day.
3. “Stalking or engaging in repeated or significant behavior toward another individual, whether in person, in writing, or through electronic means, after having been asked to stop, or doing so to such a degree that a reasonable person, subject to such contact, would regard the contact as unwanted.”
Summary: Hope Christian Church ASU regularly violates this policy by way of both face-to-face and electronic communication. Hope ministers will attempt to “set up” in wait for students in order to talk to them about Church-related topics, will make persistent unwanted face-to-face advances, sometimes including following and tailing students as they navigate campus, even running after them, and communicate excessively with students via phone call or text message about Church events, sometimes even after students have expressed a lack of interest, or indicated that such communication is unwanted.
-One contributor recalls two separate instances where they witnessed Hope
staff members running after students (who they'd never met)
so they could continue trying to talk to them about coming to church or
joining a Bible study (while the students were trying to get away).
-Another contributor remembers seeing similar
behavior from Hope ministers, in which students were pursued
across a crosswalk (to the other side of the street) while on their
way to class.
-One contributor recalls walking to their campus job from their dorm-- a campus minister was hanging around
outside their dorm (They did not know why) and asked me to stop and talk in
order to convince them to attend a bible study that night. The contributor told them that they didn’t have time to stop because they were going to be late for work and they didn’t want to talk and they weren't able to go to the bible study because of a
prior engagement. The campus minister followed the contributor on their ten minute
walk to work, the entire time trying to convince me that they needed to start
coming to bible studies or they would no longer be accepted as a “Christ-like follower of Jesus”. This kind of berating continued until the contributor reached work.
-One contributor recalls receiving about half a dozen unanswered
calls/voicemails, and perhaps 10 text messages after not coming to the
“Outreach Team Meeting” before service one morning, ranging from “Are
you okay?”, and “Where are you? What’s going on?”, to “Just calling
because I care about you-- why didn’t you come to Outreach?”
-One contributor recalls, on multiple occasions, if church attendance
numbers were especially lacking, staff members would pull out contact
data collected under the guise of other quasi Hope organizations (Outlaw
Comedy, Man Up, Sun Devil Survivor, etc.) and essentially cold call them
about church. The contributor was encouraged to participate in this. It was the most
uncomfortable thing they ever got used to. They did get used to it though, and
learned to view angry responses as necessary suffering for the sake of
God's will.
-Another contributor remembers doing the same thing. If church
attendance is down, it’s common to resurrect old or forgotten lists
of names and contacts collected by the front-groups and call
through them hoping to raise church attendance for the coming
week.
-One contributor, several times, even after expressing their discontent with
calling people who did not want to be called, was forced to under the
guise that if they worked hard enough they would be able to attain a higher
position in the Church as what they called a catalyst. The contributor had called several disinterested people and if they did not pick up, they would have to leave a voicemail and call
them a second time later on. If they did not pick up on the second call, they would leave yet again another voicemail and call them a third time later
on. This was the cycle, and if on the third time they did not answer the contributor would be told to leave another voicemail and then text them.
-One contributor experienced this personally at the beginning of their freshman
year (2014). They had given their number to a Hope staff member (working under the guise of a club) and for about
a month, received overwhelming amounts of calls and texts.
-The same contributor also knows of other people who experienced the same
thing to a larger extent. Some of the phone calls adding up to
about three or four in an hour followed by five to six text
messages.
-Another contributor, every time they would miss church, they would get multiple texts
from multiple members after service was over, this was in addition to the
wake up texts as well as the texts asking if they had
made the inter-campus shuttle in time to make church. If the contributor did not attend Church, they were chastized for it.
-Multiple contributors remember having several experiences where they were "followed-up" about events, after previously indicated they were not interested.
4. “Commission of any offense prohibited by state or federal law or local ordinance”
Summary: The organization of “discipleship houses” at Hope Christian Church ASU, which house a great number of students, violate this policy by flying in the face of an ordinance issued by the City of Tempe, which is easily located and expressed in plain terminology on the City’s website. It is possible, though unproven, that deceptive measures are taken by Hope leadership to cover up these violations.
The Tempe ordinance reads as follows:
One of the most common concerns is how many people can live together in a home. In Tempe's single family districts, the maximum number of unrelated people that can live together is three (3), regardless of the size of the home or number of bedrooms in the home”
A single family district is a residential zone which contains a single household per parcel. In other words, individual houses as opposed to apartments or large multi-family dwellings.
Pages
- Home
- Hope Church ASU Code of Conduct Violations
- Hope Church ASU Cult "Front Groups" and Campus Concerns
- Hope Church ASU Psychological Manipulation and Emotional Abuse
- Hope Church ASU Cult History: Faith Christian Church, Tucson AZ
- Hope Church ASU Cult History: Maranatha Campus Ministries
- Hope Church ASU Cult History: The Shepherding Movement
- Hope Church ASU Cult Practices: Steve Hassan, "Releasing the Bonds"
- Hope Church ASU Cult Practices: Families Against Cult Teachings Indicators
- Hope Church ASU Cult Practices: U of A Religious Council, "Red Flags"
- Hope Church ASU Cult Practices: Dr. Kathleen Taylor, "Brainwashing: The Science of Thought Control"
- Hope Church ASU Cult Practices: Shawn Nelson, "Spiritual Abuse: Unspoken Crisis"
- Hope Church ASU Distortion of Scripture and Biblical Doctrine
I'm pretty sure the city ordinance is up to the discretion of the landlord.
ReplyDeleteHuh. You may be correct. It's not phrased that way on any official City of Tempe materials, and it certainly seems odd to stuff six people in a house- but you may be right.
ReplyDeleteI agree with many of the allegations present in this blog but the last one about housing probably has more to do with college students trying to save money than anything else.
ReplyDelete